Like buying Visa, but at 1x Book. PagSeguro!
Clipping the ticket on 192 million Brazilians adopting Digital banking & Payments.
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Today’s piece focuses on an investment opportunity that is unusual in that it touches on part of all of my main investment themes, yet doesn’t fit fully into any.
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Many ideas mentioned have appreciated 100%+ in the ~2 years I’ve been publicly sharing and I’m grateful for my subscriber’s appreciation for my work which often takes me to obscure and exotic places.
Today’s investment deep- dive is one such example, where I detail a little-known Brazilian Fin-tech Co. who’s currently trading at 1x Book value, having grown revenues AND earnings at over 50% YOY for the last 8 years and who’s market cap could soon 6x back to where it traded only 3 years ago.. You read that correctly.
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Investment Idea: PagSeguro Digital Ltd. NYSE: PAGS
Executive Summary:
PagSeguro Digital Ltd. is a leading financial technology company based in São Paulo, Brazil, primarily serving consumers, individual entrepreneurs, micro-merchants, and small to medium-sized businesses.
PAGS provides payment systems, finance, banking and insurance products across the rapidly growing Brazilian market.
Investment Thesis:
PAGS is the leading capital-light investment instrument of choice to profit from both growth and normalised market valuations in Brazil. Its consistent 20%+ return on capital deployed speaks to its quality and stewardship and should echo an investors expected IRR over more than one capital cycle. A rare thing in an ‘emerging’ market.
Ben’s Brainstorm:
PAGS has a capital light business model and stands before an EPIC growth runway, being the digitalisation of the economic giant that is Brazil. Although without a claim on hard assets as such, it stands to benefit from increased transaction volumes and price amounts expected during inflationary periods without associated increases in its expenditure.
Contrary gringo prejudice, I see Brazil’s central bank as (relatively) sane and conservative which gives me confidence to invest (selectively) in its financial sector. In fact, it is the only financial company I own.
The Market Opportunity:
Brazilians are becoming increasingly digitalised in their payments and banking, this vast trend merits further discussion but in my summation here are the pertinent points:
Population and Digital Adoption:
Brazil's population is approximately 214 million as of 2024.
Digital payment adoption has grown rapidly, from 20% in 2018 to 90% in 2024.
The number of digital payment users has increased from 42.02 million in 2018 to 192.60 million in 2024.
Unbanked Population:
The number of unbanked adults has decreased from 34 million in 2018 to 22 million in 2024 = more and more transactions in the payment system
The overall digital payments market is projected to reach $253.70 billion by 2028, growing at a CAGR of 10.51% from 2024 to 2028.
Growing Credit and Banking Segment:
PAGS total credit portfolio stood at R$2.9 billion in Q2 2024, up 10.9% year-over-year.
The Network effect
Valuation:
Despite all time highs in revenue and earnings PAGS trades at a lower market cap measured either BRL or USD than 5-8 years ago.
While top line growth is projected to moderate to high single digits over the next 4 years, margin expansion is on the cards with EBIT expected to grow over 20% CAGR and Free cash flow tipped to CAGR at 40%+.
Given the capital-light nature of its ecosystem I do think it’s likely to achieve over $1 Billion in FCF by 2026, which incidentally is an election year in Brazil (October 4, 2026).
Should Lula be ousted and Brazilian stocks receive a re-rating, neither a PE valuation of 10x or an EV/EBIT of 8x would be unprecedented.
Assuming minimal dilution, that implies a 2-5x might be on offer here for a high-margin solid financial co who sports a ROIC of over 15% in every one of the past 6 years, with >20% being the norm.
Just remember though..